Vital Statistics -Location / Description
Gila (pronounced (hee la) Bend has been nicknamed the “Crossroads
of the Southwest” because the area has been an important transportation
route in the settlement and development of the Southwest. It is located near
a sharp bend in the Gila River. Gila Bend has been referred to as Big Bend and
Rinconada in the past. It is on a desert plain in southwestern Maricopa County
near a prehistoric Hohokam Indian village. Since Gila Bend is located on the
heavily traveled Highway 85 where it intersects with Interstate 8, the town is
a popular overnight stop for people traveling to and from California and Rocky
Point, Mexico.
Population / Elevation
Population: 2055 (2006)
Elevation: 735 feet above sea level
Area: 22.8 square miles
Weather

History
In 1699, Father Eusebio Francisco Kino visited a prehistoric Hohokan Indian
village and found the fertile banks of the Gila River had been abandoned by an
early Indian tribe called the Opas. These Indians established a rancheria and
raised two grain crops annually, using irrigation from the Gila River. The same
rancheria was visited by the Spanish Captain Juan Bautista de Anza, commander
of the Presidio at Tubac and founder of the City of San Francisco and Father
Francisco Tomas Garces in 1774. They named it Pueblo de los Santos Apostales
San Simon y Judas. Remnants of early civilizations that inhabited this area are
still in evidence. Some of these relics are on display in the town’s museum.
During World War II, the Gila Bend area hosted several secret airfields for
training and testing of warplanes and their pilots.
In recent history (December 2006,) Volkswagen of America, Inc., leased 11,900
acres of land about ten miles west of Gila Bend at a cost of $55 million for
25 years on which they plan to develop a new automobile proving ground
Gila Bend is in the process of developing the Gatlin Archeological site, north
of town.
Things To Do
- Camping
- Picnicking
- Hiking
- Exploring
- Off-roading
Events
- March - Gila Bend Butterfield Stagecoach Days - for a taste of the
Old West with a one-of-a-kind parade, rodeo, and dance. Events include wild horse
races, wild cow milking, roping events, calf riding, and steer riding.
- November - Annual Desert Shrimp Festival - events include cooking
contest, eating contest, live entertainment, and vendors.
Lodging
Hotels/Motels
Camping & RV Parks
For more information, contact:
Gila Bend Chamber of Commerce
644 W. Pima Street
P.O. Box A
Gila Bend, AZ 85337
Phone: 928-683-2255
FAX: 928-683-6430
TDD: 800-367-8939
http://www.gilabendaz.org/
Resources & Nearby Attractions
Resources
Cities & Towns
Parks & Monuments
Recreation & Wilderness Areas
-
The Gila Trail, a major 18th century Arizona thoroughfare, was traveled by
Christopher (Kit) Carson, General Stephen W. Kearny, leader of the so-called
“Army of the West,” and the Mormon Battalion led by Captain Philip
St. George Cooke.
- Puerto Penasco (Rocky Point) is a popular vacation spot south-of-the-border
in Mexico. Make sure you have proper documentation for international travel.
Historic & Points of Interest
- Gila Bend Museum - Remnants of early civilizations
that inhabited this basin are still in evidence. Some relics are on display in
the town museum.
- San Lucy, an 1883 Indian village, is to the north on the Tohono O'odham Indian
Reservation.
- Painted Rocks Campgrounds (west of Gila Bend) has nearly an acre of petroglyphs
complete with a winding trail through the huge rock mound. Many of these petroglyphs
are from the Hohokam Indians.
- Painted Rocks Dam is the state’s largest flood control reservoir.
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