DeserrUSA Black-Necked Stilt

Himantopus mexicanus



Range

Throughout southern and western U.S., south to Peru. Includes the Great Basin, Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts of the American Southwest, locally near bodies of water. The Sonoran Desert, south to the tip of Baja, California Mexico, is within its year-round range.

Habitat

Mud flats, pools and grassy marshes; both fresh and alkaline shallow lakes. It commonly breeds in both fresh- and salt-water habitats during winter.

Description

The Black-Necked Stilt is a dark-backed shorebird with a long neck and a thin, straight black bill. This large, slim wader's most distinguishing features are its extremely long, red or pink legs.

The male reaches a height of 18 inches.The mature male's plumage is shiny black above and white below. In flight, the wings are a continual black, its tail is buff to white, while its red legs trail far behind.

The female is more brownish above, and juveniles are buff-colored on the edges of underparts.

The call of the Black-Necked Stilt is a monotonous series of loud piping sounds. It feeds on the water's surface while standing.


Desert Animal & Wildlife Index